Three-stage breast cancer patients to prevent

To further popularize the knowledge of breast health, breast cancer patients build a platform for mutual exchange, the morning of April 26, Beijing Friendship Hospital held a general surgery, “the same pink ribbon breast health care,” the Federation of large breast cancer patients. The experts participating in the Association of patients with breast cancer and breast health needs to carry out a series of popular science lectures and advisory activities, issuing a manual breast health, cancer star on the theme activities, such as comments. 
  
 
Quxiang general surgery chief physician, said the incidence of breast cancer, development is a long natural process. Including pre-cancerous, and invasive carcinoma in situ in three stages. In carcinogenic factors, the 10 or so pre-cancerous stage for malignant carcinoma in situ. In Cuai factors, carcinoma in situ by 3 to 5 years for the development of invasive carcinoma. Cause a variety of factors, including genetic factors: breast cancer, family history of ovarian cancer, reproductive factors: early menarche, late menopause; immune factors: immunosuppressive drugs after transplantation, after chemotherapy; sex hormones: endogenous and exogenous estrogen Increased dietary factors: high fat and high-calorie diet, alcohol consumption, environmental factors: ionizing radiation and chemotherapy drugs.

Experts stress the importance of prevention work well. 1 Prevention: eliminate or reduce carcinogenic factors and Cuai factors, to prevent the occurrence of cancer. Etiology Prevention: means eliminating or reducing carcinogenic factors and Cuai factors, to prevent the occurrence of cancer. Removal of carcinogenic agents in the environment, hair dyes, benzene agent, decoration, decoration materials, improve the bad lifestyle, eating habits: lose weight, quit smoking, high salt Jisi, mildew, fried food, water and more cellulose, Fresh fruits and vegetables.

Secondary prevention: early discovery, early diagnosis and early treatment of cancer. Breast mammography, breast B-, a specialist examination, breast self-examination. Breast mammography, breast B-: Recommendation> 40-year-old female, the average one year for a mammography, breast or B-breast examination. Specialist inspection: 18 to 39-year-old female, with an average three years to accept a specialist on breast examination. > 40-year-old female, the average one year to accept an inspection. Breast self-examination:> 18-year-old female, the average January for a meeting of breast self-examination. Inspection time for the middle two periods suitable. Method, in bright light, fully exposed Shuangru, observation and touching the breasts. If in doubt timely treatment.

3 Prevention: symptomatic treatment to improve the quality of life, reasonable treatment, rehabilitation, pain treatment.

Quxiang chief physician stressed that we should further popularize the breast cancer prevention, treatment and health knowledge, exchange experiences and methods of rehabilitation, and provide psychological rehabilitation, shared the life experience of a deeper level.